Yesterday Helen and I made our first batch of beer – a HopNog 2010 IPA recipe kit by Brewer’s Best. I was really quite anxious about it before we began. I read the book that came with my brew kit, searched through tons of websites about home brewing, and watched endless YouTube videos on all things home brew. Even with all of that research, I still felt quite unprepared to actually do it. As I mentioned before, I really enjoy cooking. I cook different and interesting things on a regular basis. I never follow the rule “try making something first before serving it for company” because I always feel quite confident that it will turn out exactly as I plan. I can bake too – cakes, cookies, even crème brûlée. Once I even made tiny chocolate boxes and served the crème brûlée in that. I know my way around the kitchen.
But, there was something about the idea of brewing that has had me freaked out. Bill and I decided to do a dry run first and practice using the wort chiller (I bought one and it is awesome), hydrometer, siphoning, and setting up the airlock on the fermentation bucket. I’m so glad we did. The other day when I first brought the wort chiller home it was immediately clear that my sink tap was not set up for attaching the wort chiller. Bill took care of finding the correct attachment so that we could hook it up. When we began our dry run I realized quite quickly that somehow I did not have a thermometer with my kit. I’ve got thermometers around my kitchen, but not quite what I was looking for. Interestingly, it is hard to find a candy thermometer in the store the week before Christmas. I purchased a digital probe thermometer instead and I’m really glad I went that route. It has a timer on it and a digital temperature reading that I can keep right over my brew pot. It was great to have all of that information right there during the boiling process.
We also practiced with the auto siphon tool which was also quite helpful and then worked on sealing up the fermenting bucket with the lid and installing the airlock. You would think that putting on the lid would be the easy part. In fact, it took us quite a while. It seems that a bit of water around the edge of the lip of the bucket makes it seal right up.
The dry run made me feel a lot better about brewing for real. Helen and I started by filling our brew pot with water and letting it come to a simmer. We filled our mesh bag with the grains and let it steep. Helen was really interested in watching the temperature rise and helped me make sure the water did not get over 170 degrees. At 170 the tannins are released from the grains resulting in not yummy beer. The steeping grains smelled fabulous in my kitchen. Next it was time to remove the grain bag. Hooray! We have wort! It took quite a while for the wort to begin to boil. This was when Helen started to get bored. We decided to have some snacks – a Schlafly Coffee Stout for me and a Shandy Soda for Helen. It seems only natural to drink a nice beer while brewing a nice beer. Finally it was time to start adding ingredients. We poured in the Liquid Malt Extract and Helen did the all important constant stirring to make sure none of the malt burned on the bottom of the pot. From this point on we used the digital timer quite a bit, as every 15 or 30 minutes we needed to add the Bittering Hops, Flavoring Hops, and Dry Malt Extract. It smelled amazing, although it looked kind of icky. Helen said it looked like a swamp from the hops.
Once our boil was complete we moved the pot into an ice bath in the sink and started up the wort chiller. It is important to chill down the wort as quickly as possible to avoid any nasty bacteria from growing, and therefore, totally messing up my fabulous beer. The wort chiller also made it possible for us to attend my sister-in-law’s graduation party on time. Without it we would have spent a lot of time making ice baths while waiting for the temperature to drop. We siphoned our wort into the fermenting bucket (careful of course to avoid any of the icky swamp like material on the bottom of the pot), added water, and took a reading with the hydrometer. The hydrometer tells you the wort’s specific gravity, the amount of dissolved sugars – which eventually becomes alcohol. It’s important to start off the fermenting process at the correct starting gravity to get the correct final gravity (measured at the end of fermentation) which determines the amount of alcohol in the beer. Ok, so to be honest here this whole math/science thing going on at this point is what made me most nervous about brewing beer. You might be able to tell that from my somewhat convoluted explanation above. All that I completely understand at this point is that the recipe told me what the hydrometer reading should be and I should add water until I got that reading. Got it.
We all took a little sip of the wort to give it a little test. It certainly wasn’t a drinkable beverage at this point, but it was clear what the final beer was going to taste like. It has a really lovely citrus hoppy flavor (just as it should!). Helen sprinkled the yeast into the wort, we stirred it up, stuck the lid and airlock on and put it in the closet. The airlock is a little device that sticks inside a hole in the lid of the bucket. It lets the carbon dioxide escape from the fermenting bucket without letting icky-beer-ruining bacteria inside. It bubbles until the fermentation is complete.
As I cleaned up the kitchen from our beer adventure, I thought about what I learned: The digital thermometer/timer setup was awesome. However, I did not love my big, giant spoon. I think I would prefer a paddle over the spoon. My spoon has kind of a pointy edge and I think the paddle would be better for making sure the malt does not burn on the bottom of the pot. I also learned that seven year olds get bored early on while waiting for the initial boil and require snacks and a Diary of a Wimpy Kid book to get them through it. Thirty-seven year olds get a little bored when it is clear that the initial boil is going to happen in the next 5 minutes or so. Coffee Stout and the Kindle app on my phone helped pass the time. Finally, I learned that it is a little stressful to have a snotty two-year old running around during the siphoning stage.
We all spent a fair amount of time checking on the fermenting bucket in the closet last night. It takes about a day for the bubbles to start rising in the airlock and we were all anxious to see if it would actually happen. No bubbles=no fermenting=no beer. When we checked this morning, every once in a while a bubble would rise. An hour later and bubbles are popping every six seconds or so. Phew.
We are using Secondary Fermentation with this beer, so in about 5 days we will siphon it out of the current fermentation bucket into a carboy to finish fermenting there. This will give the beer better clarity and improve the flavor. From there it will hang out for about 2 more weeks and then it is time to bottle. In the mean time, Helen, Bill, and I are brainstorming ideas for what to call our kitchen brewery. Helen’s ideas all include her name. Bill’s ideas all include made up words that sound like they are in another language. We’ll see where this goes. Who knows, someday that name could be famous…